A sonic exploration and tonal analysis of contemporary creative music in a myriad of improvisational/composed settings, textures, and expressions.
Welcome to Sound Projections
I'm your host Kofi Natambu. This online magazine features the very best in contemporary creative music in this creative timezone NOW (the one we're living in) as well as that of the historical past. The purpose is to openly explore, examine, investigate, reflect on, studiously critique, and take opulent pleasure in the sonic and aural dimensions of human experience known and identified to us as MUSIC. I'm also interested in critically examining the wide range of ideas and opinions that govern our commodified notions of the production, consumption, marketing, and commercial exchange of organized sound(s) which largely define and thereby (over)determine our present relationships to music in the general political economy and culture.
Thus this magazine will strive to critically question and go beyond the conventional imposed notions
and categories of what constitutes the generic and stylistic definitions of ‘Jazz’, ‘classical music’, ‘Blues.’
'Rhythm and Blues’, ‘Rock and Roll’, ‘Pop’, ‘Funk’, ‘Hip Hop’, etc. in order to search for what individual
artists and ensembles do cretively to challenge and transform our ingrained ideas and attitudes of what
music is and could be.
So please join me in this ongoing visceral, investigative, and cerebral quest to explore, enjoy, and pay
homage to the endlessly creative and uniquely magisterial dimensions of MUSIC in all of its guises and expressive identities.
Saturday, August 15, 2015
SADE (b. January 16, 1959): Singer, songwriter, composer, musician, arranger, lyricist, and ensemble leader
SOUND PROJECTIONS
AN ONLINE QUARTERLY MUSIC MAGAZINE
EDITOR: KOFI NATAMBU
SUMMER/FALL, 2015
VOLUME ONE NUMBER FOUR
BILLIE HOLIDAY
Featuring the Musics and Aesthetic Visions of:
ERIC DOLPHY July 18-24
MARVIN GAYE July 25-31
ABBEY LINCOLN August 1-7 RAY CHARLES August 8-14
SADE August 15-21
BETTY CARTER August 22-28
CHARLIE PARKER August 29-September 4
MICHAEL JACKSON September 5-11
CHAKA KHAN September 12-18
JOHN COLTRANE September 19-25
SARAH VAUGHAN September 26-October 2
THELONIOUS MONK October 3-9
Sade has said about her work: "I only make records when I feel I have something to say. I'm not interested in releasing music just for the sake of selling something. Sade is not a brand.”
Sade, (birthname Helen Folasade Adu) born January 16, 1959 in Ibadan, Nigeria), is a Nigerian-born British singer known for her sophisticated blend of soul, funk, jazz, and Afro-Cuban rhythms.
Adu,
who was born to a Nigerian economics professor and an English nurse,
was never addressed by people in her community by her English first
name, Helen. Her parents began calling her Sade, a shortened form of her
Yoruba
middle name, Folasade. When she was age four, her parents separated,
and she moved with her mother and younger brother to Essex, Eng. At 17
Sade began a three-year program in fashion and design at Central St.
Martin’s College of Art and Design in London. After graduating, she modeled and worked as a menswear designer. Her foray into music
began when she agreed to fill in temporarily as lead singer for Arriva,
a funk band that had been put together by her friends. Sade later sang
with another funk band, Pride, before breaking away with fellow Pride
members Stuart Matthewman, Andrew Hale, and Paul Spencer Denman to form
the band that would eventually bear her own name.
Sade’s smooth sound, which defied easy categorization, was exemplified by the songs “Your Love Is King” and “Smooth Operator,” both tracks from the group’s debut album Diamond Life (1984), which earned Sade and her bandmates a Grammy Award for best new artist. A second album, Promise (1985), enjoyed similar popularity and was followed by a world tour. The album featured the hit song “The Sweetest Taboo,”
which stayed on the American pop charts for six months. In 1988 Sade
embarked on a second world tour to coincide with the release of a third
album, Stronger than Pride.
In 1992 Sade released Love Deluxe, which featured the Grammy-winning single “No Ordinary Love.”
After a subsequent world tour, Sade enjoyed life away from the
limelight. She became a mother, while other members of her band recorded
separately as Sweetback. The band reunited to produce the critically
acclaimed Lovers Rock (2000), which earned a Grammy for best pop vocal album. In 2001 Sade embarked on a highly successful world tour, excerpts of which were featured on Lovers Live
(2002). Sade’s first album of original material in a decade found the
band wrapping new instrumentation and rhythms around the smooth vocals
that had defined it since the 1980s. The Grammy-winning title track of Soldier of Love (2010) incorporated martial beats and harsh guitars, and critics praised the trip-hop and reggae influences that coloured Sade’s trademark soulful melodies.
Above, in the 1980s with her band members, from left, Paul Denman, Andrew Hale and Stuart Matthewman.
WHEN a man from a radio station asked Sade
what she had been doing in the 10 years between albums, she told him,
“I’ve been in a cave, and I just rolled the boulder out of it.”
She
chuckled as she recounted the exchange, with her feet tucked up on the
couch at her Georgian house in the north London neighborhood of
Islington.
A January rain pelted the trees outside the window of
the second-story drawing room, atop a graciously curving staircase.
Sade, a slender figure in black pants and a black V-neck sweater, made
things cozy, feeding kindling to a crackling fire in the hearth. An
interview about her new album, “Soldier of Love” (Epic) — only her sixth
studio album dating back to her 1984 debut, and due for release on
Tuesday — stretched into a four-hour conversation.
“I’ve got
absolutely no real perception, properly, of time,” said Sade, 51, who
was born Helen Folasade Adu in Ibadan, Nigeria. Her father was a
Nigerian university teacher of economics; her mother was an English
nurse, and raised her in rural England after the couple divorced. Sade’s
speaking voice is even lower than the husky alto in her songs, the
elegantly subdued ballads that have sold more than 50 million albums
worldwide.
Sade’s hits, like “Smooth Operator,” “No Ordinary
Love” and “The Sweetest Taboo,” were ubiquitous through the 1980s and
1990s, purring out of radios and lending ambience to countless lounges,
restaurants and boutiques. Sade emerged in the music-video era (her
debut album, “Diamond Life,” appeared a year after Madonna’s
did), when many pop stars believe they need maximum media exposure to
sustain a career. Instead Sade has hung back, letting the songs alone
define her. It’s a decision that /ga/may, in the end, make her more
cherished. Fans have not forgotten her; preorder made “Soldier of Love”
No. 2 on the Amazon sales chart last week.
As far as the music
business was concerned, Sade might as well have been in some cave after
2002, when she and her band finished touring for their 2000 album,
“Lovers Rock.” She vanished from stages, magazine covers, gossip columns
and other celebrity-promotion zones, though she did contribute a song
to a 2005 benefit DVD, “Voices for Darfur.”
“With most artists
they’re more of a big person in their public persona than they are in
their private persona, and I’d say with Sade it’s almost the other way
around,” said Sophie Muller, a friend she met while attending Central
Saint Martins College of Art and Design who became her video director
and, for “Soldier of Love,” the album-cover photographer. “Her whole
self is not for public consumption.”
Ms. Muller added, “Somehow
the idea of being a singer and making music has been confused with being
an international personality. She’s bravely decided she doesn’t have to
do the other thing. It’s not something she’s thought about, deciding,
‘Let’s make it more mysterious.’ It’s just her own way.”
Sade had
scheduled a meeting with her manager after our conversation, knowing he
was going to try to talk her into more promotional efforts. Perhaps she
was procrastinating.
“I love writing songs,” she said. “But then,
going beyond that, I find it a little bit difficult, the sort of
opening myself up to everything that’s attached to it in the music
business generally, the expectations and pressures that are put onto
you. Some people love all of the trimmings and everything that comes
with that. But I happen to not be one of those people.”
Even as
she was working on “Soldier of Love,” she said, “I ventured in with a
little trepidation. I wasn’t eager to get back out there and be
recognized again.”
Though she said that her life has been “a
rugged roller-coaster ride” for the last few years, she is “actually
quite happy now.” The album is, in part, “a purging of all the things
that have gone on,” she said. “There’s quite a lot of my history in the
album, one way or another. It’s not all about me, but there’s bits of me
in there.”
In conversation Sade has an easy laugh and a casual
sense of humor. But she worries about being “too candid” with the press;
she guards the privacy of the people she’s close to, past and present.
For
Sade, reticence is a matter of both temperament and songwriting
strategy. “That’s the trick in a way, like conjuring,” she said. “You’ve
got to allow so much to go in there. But it isn’t just your own,
because then it’s T.M.I.” — too much information — “and when you listen
to the song you’re thinking of the person rather than your own
emotions.”
“If it’s too attached to the performer,” she added,
“it pushes you away, it’s a bit repulsive. Because that’s theirs — it’s
not yours.”
The new album doesn’t radically change the sound of
Sade, which is also the name of the band she has led since 1983 with
Stuart Matthewman on guitar and saxophone, Andrew Hale on keyboards and
Paul Denham on bass. “Soldier of Love” is another collection of slow,
pensive songs, mostly in minor keys, often pondering lost love and
uncertain journeys. The band takes pride in being proficient but not
flashy, and even the album’s most elaborately multitracked and
programmed arrangements come across as modest.
The first single,
“Soldier of Love,” is as close as Sade gets to current R&B with its
martial percussion, subterranean bass throb, sudden zaps of samples and
somber strings. The rest of the album is gentler, resuming and subtly
updating Sade’s understated R&B-reggae-jazz-pop fusion.
Yet in
their own quiet way, many of the songs on “Soldier of Love” hold a new
desolation. Sade’s music began as a British take on the suave 1970s
American soul of Donny Hathaway and Curtis Mayfield,
often projecting a serene reserve that reassured listeners and drew
them in. Now some of that reserve has vanished. On the new album Sade’s
voice shows more ache and vulnerability, moving closer than ever to the
blues.
Song after song testifies to pain, loneliness and a longing for refuge.
“The ground is full of broken stones/The last leaf has fallen/I have
nowhere to turn now,” Sade sings in “Bring Me Home,” a elegiac tune over
a hip-hop beat. In the album’s closing song, “The Safest Place,” she
offers her own affection as a sanctuary: “My heart has been a lonely
warrior before,/So you can be sure.”
For the last five years Sade
has had what she calls a “partner,” Ian Watts. They live together in
rural Gloucestershire, England’s west country, where they are raising
Sade’s 13-year-old daughter, Ila, and Mr. Watts’s 18-year-old son, Jack.
Sade is considering marriage. “There’s lots of regrets about time
wasted and all those mistakes in the past,” said Sade, who was divorced
from the Spanish filmmaker Carlos Pliego in 1995. “But there’s something
lovely about knowing that when it’s right, you really know it’s right
because you’ve already been through all the wrong.”
Sade spends
most of her time in the west country, only occasionally driving her
Volvo into London. At her Islington house there were sheets over some
furniture, and old cassette tapes on the shelves along with books of art
and photography. For Sade the past decade was filled largely with
domestic matters: gardening, parenthood, building a house (now nearly
finished) in Gloucestershire, tending to someone terminally ill she
declined to identify. “If you’ve got a sick friend, or someone you love
is dying, to say, ‘See you later, I’m going into the studio’ — I just
can’t do it,” she said. “It doesn’t matter to me enough at that moment.”
Her
daughter traveled with Sade’s 2002 tour, but Sade would put her to bed
before going onstage. “She never saw me sing,” Sade said. “She’s just a
little tiny thing, standing there, with her mum out on the stage in
front of all those people? I thought it would be too weird for her.” A
few years ago, Ila asked her, “Mum, are you famous?” Sade recalled. “Now
she’s completely sure and aware what the situation is.” (Ila Adu sings
backup, along with Mr. Matthewman’s son, Clay, on the song
“Babyfather.”)
Sade hesitated to plunge back into songwriting.
“That feeling of revelation, of exposing myself emotionally,” she said,
“That was maybe something that held me back, subconsciously, from going
into it again. But it isn’t all about me, and it’s not only me, and the
only way I can forget about it is by doing it.”
She started
cautiously. The band members had scattered in the ’80s and ’90s — Mr.
Matthewman in New York, Mr. Denman in Los Angeles, Mr. Hale in London —
and Sade thought that having them fly in to work would signal too much
of a commitment at first. Around 2005 Sade began working on songs with
Juan Janes, an Argentine guitarist living in London, in her basement
studio at the Islington house.
They wrote “Mum,” about atrocities
in Darfur, for the benefit album, and early versions of “Babyfather”
and “Long Hard Road” from the new album. With her move to
Gloucestershire, that collaboration petered out, but eventually her
band, her friends and her family nudged her toward music again. One
factor was that Mr. Watts could now look after her daughter while she
was holed up in the recording studio.
“I wasn’t pressured by the
years going by, really,” Sade said. “Only through the band’s desire to
make a record.” Band members had been hinting, and waiting. “I’ll always
drop everything to work with her,” Mr. Matthewman said from his
recording studio in New York. The members reconvened in 2008, the first
time they had all been together since the tour.
Since its second
album Sade has created songs in a way that is now a bygone luxury for
most bands: writing together in a fully equipped studio, spontaneously,
rather than bringing in finished songs to polish up. For a week or two
at a time, and then for longer stretches, the band members lived at
Peter Gabriel’s residential Real World Studios in Wiltshire. Mr.
Matthewman recalled Sade instructing, “Don’t tell the record company.”
“I
have to escape the mundane realities of everyday life in order to go
there and dig down within myself,” she said, adding that at Real World,
“you can’t just say, ‘Oh, I can’t work, I’ve got to go and cook a meal.’
You have no choice but to address the demons.”
When Sade talks
about songwriting she turns mystical. It’s “alchemical,” an “out of body
experience,” an attempt to preserve insights from the “etheric moment”
between wakefulness and dreams. And with the band working together where
they can record at all times, “we are able to capture that in the
studio, to capture it technically in the right frame so it sounds good,”
Sade said. “It is almost like a church, because you’re going to that
room, you know your purpose, you know what you’re going to do in there,
and you don’t have to take anything in with you that you don’t want to
take in there.”
The band did not rush. “If you’re only making an
album every 10 years, it better be good,” Sade said. Eventually Sony
Music executives did learn that Sade was working again, and wanted the
album released before Christmas of 2009. That deadline passed; Sade said
she’s happier to re-emerge in a new year, and a new decade. The band
finished the last mix of “Skin” — a song about a reluctant breakup, with
acoustic guitars and Sade’s close-harmony vocals in the foreground as
eerie electronics and percussion ping in the distance — around 5 a.m. on
the day another band had booked Real World.
An album meant a
cover photograph, and Sade was reluctant at first to appear on it.
“Everybody around me said, ‘You’re mad,’ ” she recalled. The compromise
was a photo with her back turned, gazing out over Zapotec ruins. “You’re
not looking at me,” she said hopefully. “You’re surveying the journey
ahead and the history as well.”
Through a quarter-century of
recording, Sade has heard regularly about how her songs’ mixture of
mourning and consolation have brought her fans comfort. “If it’s like a
lighthouse to guide someone past the rocks, that’s a great thing,” she
said.
The next round for Sade is a handful of television
performances of the song “Soldier of Love,” adding the drummer Pete
Lewinson as the band did on its 2002 tour. Eventually Sade intends to
gear up for a tour.
“I do want to get on the stage and sing the songs,” she said. “But then I just want to disappear again.”
An
earlier version of a picture caption with this article misstated the
date the picture was taken. The photograph featuring Sade with her band
members, Paul Denman, Andrew Hale and Stuart Matthewman, was taken in
the 1980s, not in 2001.
This article has been revised to reflect the following correction:
Correction: February 14, 2010An article last Sunday about the singer Sade misidentified the
civilization that created the structures in the backdrop of the cover of
her new album. They are Zapotec ruins, in Monte Alban, Mexico; they are not Mayan ruins.
The
singer and her band put out a hit album, their first in nine years, in
February but aren't touring behind it until next year. Oh, and after
nine years of vegetarianism, she's eating meat again.
Reporting
from New York — — Helen Folasade Adu, a.k.a. pop soul chanteuse Sade,
had been a complete vegetarian for nine years when she spotted some
lambs on her farm in England.
"I hate to say this," she intones
in the warm, husky voice beloved by her fans for the last 25 years, "but
when I saw these lambs gamboling through the field and I started to
salivate and I thought I should get to the tandoori shop quick before I
pull a leg off one of the lambs. It's weird. I just thought the natural
thing to do right now was to eat meat. I went through the whole veggie
period thinking that was a good thing, and maybe it was for that time."
This whimsical shift in the 51-year-old singer's eating habits provides
some insight into the decision making behind one of the more enduring
and idiosyncratic career paths in pop music. Since their debut album,
"Diamond Life" in 1984, the band Sade, which also includes
guitarist-saxophonist Stuart Matthewman, keyboardist Andrew Hale, and
bassist Paul Denman, has sold over 50 millions albums worldwide, won
three Grammys and had a No. 1 album this year with "Soldier of Love."
Yet after a steady stream of recordings in the '80s ("Diamond Life,"
"Promise," "Stronger Than Pride"), they have released only three albums
in the last 18 years. The gap between "Lover's Rock" and "Soldier" was
nine years.
The band has retained its following, however, with
particularly strong support from African-American listeners, for whom
the half-Nigerian, half- English vocalist has remained both a sex symbol
and an icon of elegance in a rather unrefined musical era. Dressed in
black corduroy jeans and black silk blouse with her long black hair
hanging loose around her shoulders, Sade more than lives up to her image
during a conversation at a venerable New York hotel. As her
sudden renewed desire for meat suggests, this lady trusts, and is guided
by, her impulses, and has a sense of life's priorities for which
commerce is but one consideration. A prime example of her philosophy is
the recently announced American tour, which begins in June and arrives
at the Staples Center on Aug. 19, a good year and a half after the
February release of "Soldier of Love."
When it is suggested that
the more logical time to tour in support of that album would have been
this summer when the album was still hot, she smiles and acknowledges
"that would have been the more sensible thing to do promotion-wise. But I
just wasn't ready to do that.... Sometimes I think you have to go with
what you think is right as opposed to being a promotional tool for the
album." Part of the delay is practical. It will allow Sade's
13-year-old daughter Ila to travel with her mother and see her perform
live in concert for the first time. But it also reflects the singer's
own view of herself and how she works best creatively. "Whatever I'm
doing, I'm in that moment and I'm doing it. The rest of the world's
lost. If I'm cooking some food or making soup, I want it to be lovely.
If not, what's the point of doing it?"
She speculates that gaps
between records and tours have been one secret to the band's longevity.
"Without them we probably would have been d-i-v-o-r-c-e-d a long time
ago," she says, laughing. "Actually, the gaps make making a record such a
special privilege."
The tour, which will kick off with a
European leg in the spring, will be in large arenas, just as the band's
2001 tour was. Prior to that the band regularly played venues like the
Greek Theatre, which seemed optimal settings for the sexy, minor-key
intimacy of Sade's catalog.
"When you play arenas you can create
whatever you want," she says of the decision. "At a theater the height
of the stage and the limitations of the theater can make you feel more
separate from the audience. I think we can create a feeling of being in a
theater by the nature of the production and intimacy of the moment."
Back in '84 when Sade broke through with "Smooth Operator," color was a
very contentious issue in pop music. It was the days of MTV when black
artists' ability to penetrate the playlist was limited by both their
R&B-based music and their dark skin; Sade's multi-culti looks and
exotic heritage helped the band cross over in an era when many black
artists could not.
Though there is a long tradition of mixed-race
performers being identified as "black" in the United States, coming
from England Sade was able to embrace both sides of her racial identity.
In so doing she became a rare symbol of comfortable multi-culturalism
on this side of the Atlantic. "I noticed the reactions when I
first came over here," she recalls of her early trips to America.
"London was a really multi-racial city … It's incredible how comfortable
people are with race there. But I was surprised when I came to America
the first time. It was very, very rare to see black and white couples
holding hands."
It’s been a decade since R&B mainstay Sade—the band fronted by namesake Sade Adu—dropped its last album, Lovers Rock, and before that the band took eight years off between releases.
In pop time, that’s several generations. The lengthy interval hasn’t
dampened the group’s appeal; it’s made it seem even more mysterious and
alluring. If the band was more prolific, the music might be more
mundane, and the spell would be broken.
The first single from the
new album sounded completely fresh when it was released last year.
Instead of the smooth, soul-jazz that informed the band’s music since
Adu first purred “Your Love Is King” in 1984, “Soldier of Love” sounded
simultaneously new and old: It marched to a futuristic martial beat and
alluded with playful subtlety to first-gen rapper Kool Moe Dee. As Adu
sang about the “wild wild west” and the “hinterland of my devotion,” the
band almost sounded more like Portishead than Portishead, like they
were daring you to call them sonic wallpaper.
“Soldier of Love” promised a new sound from Sade, and the album
doesn’t disappoint. It’s the band’s most musically adventurous
collection to date, and also its most expansive and rewarding. The
familiar elements remain, including Adu’s timeless voice. They’ve plied a
unique blend of jazz, world, pop and soul for more than a
quarter-century, and now they add heavier beats, craftier production and
a wider arsenal of sounds and styles.
These are crafty, seductive, thoughtfully constructed songs. “The
Safest Place” is bookended by dramatic feedback, while “Morning Bird”
opens with a simple, lovely piano theme that uses sustain pedals to
create a natural reverb. “Bring Me Home” also opens softly, but is
pushed along by a double-time beat that won’t let the band admire its
own reflection. The upbeat “Babyfather” deploys a hooky bossa-nova beat,
pointillist guitar, soft horns and what sounds like a chorus of
children, the contrasting elements preventing this tale of parental
devotion from weighing down in sentimentality. It’s obvious that a lot
of work and forethought went into the album’s 10 tracks, but it doesn’t
sound like the group spent the last decade fussing over them.
Soldier of Love is Sade’s most musically ambitious album,
and it’s also its most forlorn, its most heartbroken—something tragic
seems to have happened in the Sadeverse since Lovers Rock, and this
album depicts a fallout and tentative recovery. An intense melancholy
pervades these songs, even more so than on other Sade albums. Sade
albums have never been boisterous affairs, but an unusually intense
melancholy pervades these songs. This is Adu at her most luxuriantly
depressive, and through it all, she battles her own emotions: “There is
something that you need to know,” she sings on “Long Hard Road,” “it’s
gonna be alright.”
Then again, maybe not. “In another time your tears won’t leave a
trace, in another time, girl, in another place,” she sings on “In
Another Time,” and it’s unclear whether that realization is a great
comfort or a great tragedy: “You’ll be surprised … someday I’ll mean
nothing to you.” This is an album that doesn’t even believe its own
consolations, but that constant skirmish between hope and despair gives
these songs battle-worn power.
Britain may have all but forgotten her, but 80s popstar Sade is a huge
star in the US since her 2010 comeback. So what's the secret of her
transatlantic success?
Just
as we've got used to the idea that Adele is now a massive star in
America, triumphing at the Grammys for the second album running, waving
at her mum and crying through her mascara that "the girl done good", it transpires there is someone bigger.
A British artist whose staggering sales have pushed Adele down the
ranking to merely the second biggest-selling British musician in the
2012 US money list.
What's really surprising is that the No 1 British act in America
isn't Elton John or Paul McCartney or any of those obvious British
behemoths abroad (although Irish band U2 did come in higher and Coldplay
haven't released anything recently). Nor is it a young stealth
interloper such as Mumford & Sons. It is, in fact, Sade, who many of
you will have forgotten decades ago, to be reminded only when Your Love Is King and The Sweetest Taboo
pop up on daytime radio, or as the soothing soundtrack to buying shoes.
(Indeed I did once hear a Sade album, sometimes dismissed as elevator
music, being played in a hotel lift.)
In the US, her 2010 comeback, which led to a new album, a greatest
hits album and a huge tour, was a much bigger deal than it was in the
UK. Perhaps it makes sense that Sade's music would find a healthy
audience in America, where many original fans were unaware, given her
mixed race looks and her soulful style, that she was British not
American. Her grown-up brand of pop music – understated, fatalistic,
with that sultry voice and her astonishing almond-shaped eye – gave her a
sophisticated appeal. But not much of a public persona. Indeed, I was
surprised to discover that she is now happily installed in a modest
cottage in the Cotswolds with her boyfriend and teenage daughter. (Most
of us didn't even know she had one.) In her home country, Sade is something of a comfortable heritage act; her lifestyle is hardly tabloid fodder.
Yet in America, she is a star. Brad Wavra, senior vice-president of
touring at Live Nation, the world's biggest show promoter, declared Sade
to be a "rare jewel. It feels like I'm working with Miles Davis, Elvis
Presley and the Beatles all rolled into one." Rolling Stone described
her new studio album, Soldier of Love, as "unimpeachably excellent"
while Billboard said: "It's been 10 years since Sade released an album,
but be forewarned – the giant has awoken." People magazine succinctly
summed up Sade's enduring appeal as "the voice of comfort to the wounded
heart". All of which led to her — or rather, the four-piece band that
bears her name — earning $16.4m from combined album and ticket
sales last year.
Of course, Adele had to cancel her American tour because of throat surgery,
which means her takings were unexpectedly diminished, but even so the
average British music fan probably wouldn't have expected to see Sade on
the list anywhere at all. She comes in sixth,
after Taylor Swift, U2, Kenny Chesney, Lady Gaga and Lil Wayne — a
fairly broad church of country, rock, rap and pop. They are followed by
Bon Jovi, Celine Dion and Jason Aldean (no, us neither), and then, at No
10, Adele.
Given that Sade is one of the least public British popstars we've
ever had, does her longevity put paid to the idea that with success
comes a pact with the devil of celebrity? The big promo campaigns; the
paparazzi; letting the gossipmongers feed on your public romances and
your private pain – none of this really sounds like her. Sade's songs do
speak of pain; if not battle cries, they are cries from somebody who
has battled. But they are gentle, smooth, not seemingly designed to
conquer the world or fill a stadium. The music industry still talks in
hallowed tones about "cracking America", something Adele has done with
huge impact, but when Sade did it, she wasn't so obviously British. She
didn't court the chatshow circuit with a gobby accent in the way that Adele does, so her speaking voice went largely unheard.
In fact, she has given a couple of interviews in recent years. She
told Spin magazine her mother struggled a lot, having married in Nigeria
"and then come home to England with two brown children and a suitcase
in the early 60s". Sade's father, a lecturer, remained in Nigeria, where
Sade lived until the age of 11. "I am fairly classless because it is
very difficult to class someone who comes from a mixed
marriage. There isn't a class structure in Nigeria, there's a tribal
structure and prestige as far as money is concerned." She told Ebony
magazine that her partner, Ian, "was a Royal Marine, then a fireman,
then a Cambridge graduate in chemistry. I always said that if I could
just find a guy who could chop wood and had a nice smile it didn't
bother me if he was an aristocrat or a thug as long as he was a good
guy. I've ended up with an educated thug."
It
seems she quite enjoys being able to live the quiet life in England,
while enjoying fame overseas – a lot like Iron Maiden, who earn millons
every year touring like rock gods in South America and Asia, but are
seen as a thing of the past in England. Bruce Dickinson says he likes
flying a private jet to a show in Rio but then riding a bike to the
pub in Chiswick.
Says Paul Simper, a journalist who worked with her extensively in the
1980s: "None of the other British solo women from Sade's time, such as
Alison Moyet or Carmel, made any impact in the US at all. Sade was
unique in that respect. But her Englishness was never a selling point.
CBS just wanted to sign her and build her up to be somebody like
Whitney, get her a professional studio band, but she resolutely stuck to
her guns and stayed with the band from London she'd always had. And she
still has – she's always done it on her terms. Being successful in
America didn't involve any compromise or sounding any more American; her
sound was always the same throughout."
And that sound has stood the test of time. Songs like Smooth
Operator, No Ordinary Love and Love Is Stronger Than Pride do now feel
like classics. The way she sings is the way her career has turned out –
in no hurry, not about to change for anybody. Her songs are in it for
the long game, and so is she.
Sade: the playlist
No Ordinary Love (1992) The band reached their peak of opulent sound design on the aptly
titled album Love Deluxe; its seven-minute epic of a lead single is as
bleak as it is sensual, casting heartbreak as the greatest luxury of
all.
Soldier Of Love (2010) Another decade off, another formidable comeback: Sade sounded more
impressive than ever on a song that reiterated her modus operandi over
the years, standing immovable and strong while delivering her lyrics
like regal commands.
Smooth Operator (1984) Arguably the band's signature single, the accuracy with which its
suave music, complete with sax solo, conveyed the business-class
lifestyle of its subject set the tone for how they would be perceived
over their entire career. As a credo, "We move in space with minimum
waste and maximum joy" remains revelatory.
Turn My Back On You (1988) Anchored by a bassline that feels like it could go on for ever,
Sade's light touch defines this. Her casualness and distracted ba-ba-bas
belie her devotion, but it's all in the details: the crucial pause in
the way she sings "You are my ... religion," for instance.
By Your Side (2000) After an eight-year hiatus, Sade returned to a radically altered
R&B landscape and dropped her facade completely: the Lovers Rock
album sounded more intimate and organic than ever before.
Cherish The Day (1992) The band at their most abstractly evocative: at their best, they
could do a remarkable amount with very little – as proved by this song,
during which immense yearning is conveyed.
Pearls (1992) Despite their association with luxe signifiers, it's often overlooked
that Sade could turn her melancholy-suffused voice to social issues
with surprising feel; the juxtaposition here of "a woman in Somalia" and
the distinctly first-world metaphor "it hurts like brand new shoes"
works because the tragedy is of both narrator and object being trapped
in bubbles they can't escape from.
Is It A Crime (1986) Sade's penchant for the epic was fully indulged on this
six-and-a-half-minute 1986 single, from its length to its metaphors: her
love here is "wider than Victoria Lake ... taller than the Empire
State" – and, unsaid, clearly able to traverse half the globe as well.
Love Is Stronger Than Pride (1988) Seemingly composed entirely from air currents and fragments of
Spanish guitar, the lead single from the 1988 album of the same name
showed Sade at their most minimal; appropriately enough, 14 years later
German minimal techno legend Michael Mayer would cover it to stellar
effect.
Give It Up (Kenny Larkin Remix) (2006) The malleability of Sade's voice has always made her excellent source
material for remixers, and Detroit techno legend Kenny Larkin's dreamy,
percussive take on Give It Up is one of the finest out there.
Diddy-Dirty Money - Sade (2011) Perhaps the greatest tribute to Sade's music is the esteem in which
she is held by contemporary artists. Last year, a love of her music
recurred throughout the work of Diddy and his Dirty Money group,
reaching its peak in this astonishing song.
Playlist compiled by Alex Macpherson
Sade's smooth return a decade later
by Lisa Respers France,
February 10, 2010 CNN
Singer Sade takes years off between albums, but that hasn't stopped fans from embracing her music.
STORY HIGHLIGHTS
Sade released her first album in a decade on Tuesday
"Soldier of Love" marks only her sixth studio album in 25 years
The singer disappears for years between projects
Music writer: "There has never been a 'new Sade' "
(CNN) -- The singer Sade is as well known for what she doesn't do as what she does.
She
doesn't ordinarily sit down for extensive interviews. She almost never
pops up on the red carpet or in the lenses of the paparazzi. And for
someone known for her music, she hasn't released all that much of it.
Her
new album, "Soldier of Love" -- which came out Tuesday -- marks only
her sixth studio album in 25 years, and her first since the very
successful "Lovers Rock," which came out in 2000.
Message boards and fans have been buzzing for months about her return.
"She
has had an unusual career path, but I think for her it's worked because
she sits outside of trends," said David Prince, news editor for Billboard.com. "She keeps it rare and special."
Technically,
Sade is a band -- the singer and musicians Stuart Matthewman, Paul
Spencer Denman and Andrew Hale along with drummer Pete Lewinson who has
joined them on tour.
But ordinarily when people refer to Sade,
they are talking about the smoky-voiced Helen Folasade Adu, daughter of a
Nigerian father and an English mother.
A lot of us who were babies in the '70s, you might have had your first kiss to Sade [music] or your first fool-around to Sade. --Fuse TV host Touré
Her first album, "Diamond Life," contained the hit singles "Smooth
Operator," "Your Love Is King" and "Hang On To Your Love." It went
multiplatinum and established her around the world.
Her deep,
sultry voice quickly became a staple of U.S. radio stations featuring
the "quiet storm" style of music, heavy on mood and romance.
Her
performances over the years were lush in their understatement -- Sade
resplendent, hair pulled back, jamming with her band. No guest rappers,
no samples and no frenetic backup dancers. Just the music.
According
to Billboard, all of her albums -- including a live album and a
greatest hits album -- have made the Top 10, with "Lovers Rock" selling
3.9 million copies. She's also had eight Top 10 R&B singles in a
row, including the latest, "Soldier of Love."
FUSE TV host Touré said Sade has carved an indelible path in the music industry and the hearts of fans.
"I
think she's been a really important and valuable artist for a lot of
us," Touré said. "A lot of us who were babies in the '70s, you might
have had your first kiss to Sade [music] or your first fool-around to
Sade. What a great story of an artist who can have a long career and not
have a fall-off or some scandal and they're not the same anymore.
"In an era of over-sharing, here is an artist who has some mystique and who simply wants to share the music," he said.
That
mystique has sometimes led to tales of everything from a nervous
breakdown to drug and legal issues that some speculated kept Sade out of
the limelight.
In a 1992 interview with Jet magazine, the singer said rumors that she had died made her "happy to be alive."
She's
also happy to be hidden. "Having been travestied in print on many
occasions, Sade rarely gives interviews," her Web site says. It then
quotes the artist: "It's terrible this Fleet Street mentality that if
something seems simple and easy, there must be something funny going
on."
Her private life has remained fairly private.
According to a recent interview with The New York Times,
Sade has been living for the past five years in rural England with her
partner Ian Watts, her 13-year-old daughter, Ila, and Watts's
18-year-old son, Jack.
Music journalist Sonia Murray said other artists might want to take a cue from Sade's approach.
"There
are a lot of people we wish would go away that long and then come back
and be great," Murray said. "Maybe she continues to just want to go back
to the creative well and make people miss her. It's worked for her
every time."
Sade isn't the only one who's managed a long layoff,
Murray said. After an eight-year hiatus, singer Maxwell returned with
the critically acclaimed "BLACKsummer's Night" album, which earned him
two Grammy awards.
Prior to the Grammys, he told CNN he loves Sade and how she has handled her career.
"She's
been gone for 10 years, and it's a good feeling when you can walk back
into it after not seeing a friend for so long, and then you sit down to
have lunch or coffee or whatever, and it's almost like time did not
freeze," he said. "That is what I would love to have with the public --
is to be able to kind of go away and to come back, and it's as if no
time had passed between us."
And while the music industry has
transformed in her absence in an era where so many artists rely on tools
like social networking to build their fan base, Murray said Sade has
the advantage of being one of a kind.
"There has never been a
'new Sade' or a younger version of Sade," Murray said. "She has
established herself as a brand and as a desirable entity, no matter what
the year or what her age."
And Sade? She just wants her career to be about the music -- so enjoy her recent exposure while you can.
"I do want to get on the stage and sing the songs," she told The New York Times. "But then I just want to disappear again."
She's sold 50m records worldwide – almost half of them in the US –
and has had a career spanning four decades, all of it on her own terms,
while barely compromising her sound. Throughout, she's kept herself out
of the limelight, avoiding the usual press junkets associated with
releasing a new album. So what's the secret behind Sade's continuing success?
When Robin Millar,
who produced the band's first two albums, first met them in 1983 they'd
never been in a proper studio. The 24-year-old Sade Adu had just
finished studying fashion design, while working on her creative writing
skills. They had some rough, homemade four-track demos of Your Love Is
King and Smooth Operator that sounded like a funk band playing free
jazz. "It was basic, but the songs were good – and then there was that
voice," Millar says. "I've always thought there are certain voices that
make people feel better: Bing Crosby, Frank Sinatra, Nat King Cole and
Ella Fitzgerald. And when I first heard Sade I really felt she had it
... She also had an amazing effect on people in the studio, both men and
women – her charisma and how she looked."
He booked them in for a week. The limitations of not having computers
had an impact on the sound. "We used a real piano and a Fender Rhodes
piano, painstakingly synching them up," Millar recalls. "Of course,
three years later you could do this easily, using midi. But it probably
wouldn't have sounded the same. To do this we had to formalise the
parts, getting away from the free-jazz thing."
The band's manager took the demos around to record companies – and
every label turned them down. "They said the tracks were too long and
too jazzy," says Millar. "They said: 'Don't you know what's happening?
Everything is electronic drums now: Tears for Fears, Depeche Mode.' This
was a bit of a blow, because when we played them to people who came by
the studio we'd get a fantastic reaction."
What they needed was some DIY thinking. Sade's boyfriend played the tracks to friends who worked at style-bible the Face.
They liked both Sade and the music and put her on the cover with the
headline: "Sade, the Face of 1984." The band quickly organised a gig at
the club Heaven, inviting journalists who witnessed 1,000 people being
turned away at the door. The next day all the record companies tried to
sign them. Most of the labels wanted to send her to the US to work with
big producers such as Quincy Jones. But Sade had a clear vision of what
she wanted to do – so instead of the biggest offer, she took the deal
that allowed her to finish what she started. "The versions of Your Love Is King and Smooth Operator
on Diamond Life are exactly the way they were at the end of that first
week," Millar says. "We never remixed them or remastered them. They're
the same versions that were rejected by everybody."
They
recorded 15 tracks in six weeks. Then Sade insisted on cutting the
album down to the nine tracks in which she most she believed. The label
wanted to send a few tracks to the US for some "cool" mixes but Sade
refused, saying the album was exactly how she wanted it. It was quite a
battle, which she won. (Hearing remixes by Jay-Z and the Neptunes on
her newly released greatest hits album, part of me wishes she'd
continued to resist tampering with her music.)
It was clear Sade was good at realising the bigger picture, right
from the start. While recording, she worked with the label's PR and
marketing departments, using her background in fashion and creative
writing to crop pictures and look at copy – not allowing a sentence,
snapshot or picture to go out unless it fitted. Once the album was
released it was apparent that the label had been right in allowing Sade
to hold the reins. Diamond Life went top 10 all over Europe and sold
more than 10m copies worldwide. "It turned out there were an awful lot
of people who didn't want to buy another Tears for Fears and Talk Talk
album," Millar says. And Sade sounded like nothing else.
They went on to court the American R&B audience with Hang on to
Your Love, which went to No 1 in the R&B charts, followed by Smooth
Operator, which broke her in the US. The album ended up selling almost
4m copies in the US with the follow-up, Promise, selling 4.5m (9.3m
worldwide) – the first British black artist to hit that big in America.
These numbers are almost unheard of today. But Sade's success has
continued through the decades, despite letting up to seven years lapse
between releases. Millar attributes some of this success to the fact
Sade makes records you can play all the way through. "I think that's one
of the reasons they haven't dated, going back to the first album when
she threw out the uptempo tracks, because they didn't fit in." There is,
of course, also the sexiness of the music – and the fact that having
never followed trends gives the music a timelessness. A Sade album is
instantly identifiable.
Sade
is still more comfortable in the studio than on stage, Millar says.
"It's to do with style. You can craft something to perfection and you
can crop pictures, but when you walk on stage you're going to look how
you look and sound how you sound." She told him the reason she didn't
move on stage for the first few years – which everyone considered cool –
was because she felt rooted to the spot. "I feel like even if I just
shuffle my feet I'll look ridiculous," she explained. A tour manager I
spoke to said she looked absolutely petrified before going on stage at Live Aid.
Millar is grateful that Auto-Tune
didn't exist then.. "One of the things that makes a string section
sound great is that they're all playing with a slightly different sound,
pitch and timing. If you tune them all up they sound smaller and
thinner. Where it [Auto-Tune] sounds most inappropriate is with someone
such as Michael Bublé. Sinatra used to sing slightly flat all the time,
and so did Sade – that's what gave her that melancholic sound.
"Mind you," he concludes, "it doesn't seem to affect sales."
Sade by Greg Tate theHotness Way out in the boondocks. Somewhere on a West Hollywood soundstage. A Sade video shoot is in effect-- she is a beatific vision plucking magic berries for her juju bag from a magic berry tree. She is barefoot, long and sable-haired, and as paradoxically unreal and rooted in the now as ever. Even after umpteen takes that make video production seem like a stray cousin of migrant farm labor, she rises from her haunches to pluck that damn berry one more time, strolling to the edge of a fantasy island with the maintenance of the most placid composure in perdition.
At last count Sade had sold about 20 million albums domestically and more than 40 million worldwide. Lovers Rock is their first studio album in eight years. We first fall in love with Helen Folosade Adu, 33, the moment Diamond Life's “Smooth Operator'' and “Hang On To Your Love'' caught hold of our ears. Two instant classics as catchy as anything Michael, Marvin or Stevie Wonder put out at their peaks and equally possessive of that peculiar magic that keeps certain songs going in boudoirs and discos from now until the next ice age. Sade’s music is multipurpose, transcending categories--dance, romance, business deals. You can easily lose yourself in the headphones. The simplicity of the grooves belie the complexity of the verses where an almost Shakespearean world of epic romantic betrayals and thwarted desires unfold. If Sade never made another disc their chapter in pop history would be insured, but a new album now begs a pertinent question, well actually we asked five:
theHotness: You lived in Nigeria until you were four. Do you have real strong memories of Africa from your childhood?
Sade: I remember things more to do with the atmosphere, the smells, the food and my grandma. She was an incredibly strong woman. She built her own one story house in the village. The other wives slept in these almost kennels behind the house. She was an herbalist who traveled around the country collecting plants for medicines and to make special fertility soaps for the women. The first thing she did (with me) was the most shocking event. She showed me this chicken and I said, Oh what a beautiful chicken. Then she broke its neck and it was in a stew. I couldn't eat the meat because it was still warm from just being alive. My father found some paper for me to spit it out in and we carried this bundle around for four or five hours until we could dispose of it somewhere nobody could discover it. We're so far removed in the culture we live in from the real world. The video we made for By My Side is about how the city is the unreal world and not the other way around as it’s usually depicted. I haven't been back to Nigeria since my grandmother died. I haven't lost my connection and don't feel cut off from Nigeria but she was always so concerned about who we connected with and she wouldn't give my address to anybody. She got us out of the village before sunrise and did a lot of ritualistic stuff to protect us. I don't know. It's like, now moms not there anymore. She was like my guide and my protector. I keep in touch with the relatives she looked after. I would like to go back, but its very different going back now as Sade.
tH: Growing up, when did you become conscious of race as an issue in society?
Sade: I remember sitting in a sewing class, an all-white class. In my school there was one other black person--and we were making felt bags and I remember looking down and thinking, ‘their hands are white and mine aren't’. It was a really weird moment. Like a conscious switch going off. It didn't give me a problem because I've always been proud of who I am and where I come from. I think that’s what Immigrant is about too-- getting through a day and getting on with your life, relationships, food for your family and such is hard enough. You don’t need all that other stuff on top. I think it’s much harder for men. It's easier being a woman because you're not considered a threat the way black men are considered a threat. My brother would get stopped in his car and get called a black bastard. You have to know you're better than that and rise above the person. If they treat you that way they're really beneath you.
tH: When did music come into your life?
Sade: My dad played music all the time. Wherever we went he had his music on. When he came to visit us we'd go to a record shop. I hate to say that one of the records I chose was called Swinging Safari. That's a skeleton in my closet. But dad loved Frank Sinatra and Ella Fitzgerald and soul music. He just absolutely loved music. I was lucky because when I turned eleven ska was coming in and the skinhead movement was in full force so all the kids were wearing six inch cuffs and their loafers and low socks. It was almost a miracle ska came to my little village when I was about 12 or 13. I used to tune into this pirate radio station and they played stuff like Sly Stone, Gil Scott Heron, Simon and Garfunkel, just proper music. That was my little lighthouse that radio station.
tH: What did you think about your voice back then?
Sade: Not much. I loved writing (songs) but to get up on stage and sing… I really was sinking most of the time. I wasn’t technically prepared to be standing on stage singing to audiences. It was quite a terrible experience. Horrific actually, oh god. My voice had the same qualities it has now, but I've relaxed now. I'm not so frightened. Most people have some background, like singing in church. I sang in church when I was little, but mostly stayed in the background so I could just collect my ten pence and two shillings at the end of the week. I actually think my voice is still developing.
tH: Do you think that the birth of your daughter, Ila, has affected your music?
Sade: I think it affected my whole approach to the album. What I generally wait for is the calm when there's no bullets flying anywhere and I can come out of the trenches before I make an album. I had no desire to do anything but be there for La and I still do. It's a big concern for me and I will make everything work around her. I don't believe in that thing of having a nanny and dragging your child around everywhere. I'm in a position of not being a single mom who has to go out and earn the crust and bring it back. I'm in the position where I'm privileged and not needing to work. I do have the pressure from the band, their desire to carry on creating. I do have my intrinsic desire to create and to be an artist and that's not even an ego thing. It's about having a purpose. But when you are a mother, that is your purpose. For the first three years of her life I had no desire to write music. Even after I'd committed to the band to do it, I didn't really have the desire. To write from scratch you do have to commit yourself for it to have any value. But I realized the band has been patient all these years. They've done other things but really what they want to do is another Sade album. I thought at first that I could work it out. Go to the studio and get back to make dinner. Then I realized I couldn't work that way. This thing is rolling and I have to make it work with the least expense on Ila. I had to have a real purpose. I couldn't justify my time away from her. I'm not undermining the other albums but this time I was more conscious. Everything had to have a reason. I'm not saying it was dead serious. We had fun and good times, but it is quite heavy making an album. In a way it made me stronger. Like people used to ask me what it was like being a woman in the music business. And it's not something you intellectualize. It’s more of a feeling thing. Whatever I did had to be worthy of making the choice.
THE MUSIC OF SADE: AN EXTENSIVE VIDEO OVERVIEW, A CROSS SECTION OF RECORDINGS, MUSICAL ANALYSIS AND COMMENTARY, PLUS VARIOUS INTERVIEWS WITH MS. ADU:
Sade's Greatest Hits - Best Of Sade:
TRACKLIST:
1. The Sweetest Taboo 2. King Of Sorrow 3. Your Love Is King 4. Clean Heart 5. Hang On To Your Love 6. No Ordinary Love 7. Paradise 8. Pearls 9. Please Send Me Someone To Love 10. All About Our Love 11. Babyfather 12. Cherish The Day 13. Cherry Pie 14. I Will Be Your Friend 15. Love Is Found 16. Nothing Can Come Between Us 17. Somebody Already Broke My Heart 18. War Of The Hearts 19. You're Not The Man 20. Still In Love With You 21. The Moon And The Sky
Sade Greatest Hits:
Sade - "The Sweetest Taboo"
Sade - "Is It A Crime?" (Live in Performance):
Music video by Sade performing "Is It A Crime?". (C) 2002 Sony Music Entertainment (UK) Ltd.
Sade - "The Sweetest Taboo" (Live Video From San Diego)--This is smoking!
Sade - "Smooth Operator"-- (Official Video):
Sade - "Cherish The Day":
Sade--E! Extreme Close-Up--TV interview
1993:
Arthel Neville interviewed Sade at the legendary Chateau Marmont in West
Hollywood, California. Lucky for us, Sade was so unusually candid and
let us into her personal life and upbringing. Words cannot express how
much I adore Sade and this interview that she honored us with. Glad
that Arthel was able to get the reclusive Sade to open up and share her
memories and laughter with her adoring fans. Enjoy, and remember,
"Never give up on love!"
Sade - "Soldier of Love"--2011:
Lyrics: I've lost the use of my heart But I'm still alive Still looking for the light And the endless pool on the other side It's the wild wild west I'm doing my best I'm at the borderline of my faith I'm at the hinterland of my devotion I'm in the front line of this battle of mine But i'm still alive I'm a soldier of love Every day and night I'm a soldier of love
All the days of my life
I've been torn up inside
I've been left behind
Tall I ride
I have the will to survive
In the wild, wild west
Trying my hardest
Doing my best to stay alive
I am love's soldier
I wait for the sound
I know that love will come
I know that love will come
Turn it all around
I am lost but i don't doubt
Tall I ride
I have the will to survive
I n the wild, wild west
Trying my hardest
Doing my best to stay alive
I am love's soldier
I wait for the sound
I know that love will come
I know that love will come
Turn it all around
I'm a soldier of love
I'm a soldier
Still wait for love to come
Turn it all around
I'm a soldier of love
I'm a soldier
Sade - "Soldier of Love" - Live@ Citizens Bank Arena, Ontario, California [Bring Me Home Live Tour 2011]:
Sade - "Soldier of Love": Making Of The Album
Sade’s The Ultimate Collection feat. 25 classic songs + 4 new tracks is available now at http://www.smarturl.it/sadeuc
Music video by Sade performing Making Of The Album. (C) 2010 Sony Music Entertainment UK Limited:
Sade - "Cherish The Day"- (Live Version 2):
Sade - "Paradise" (Live at the SDSU Open Air Theatre - 1994):
Sade - "Jezebel" (Live at the SDSU Open Air Theatre - 1994):
When Sade returned last month with the predictably excellent
single "Soldier of Love," it was a big deal over at Vulture HQ. But we
know our excitement was nothing compared to the elation felt by the
nation's rappers, who adore Sade: She's been shouted out by everyone
from Mos Def ("listening to Sade, 'Sweetest Taboo'") and Talib Kweli
("you must know karate / or think your soul is bulletproof like Sade")
to Drake (he's "really trying to work with Sade" on his debut) and
Raekwon (check him out serenading her here). With Sade's first album in ten years, Soldier of Love, out this week, we asked the hip-hop community for their favorite memories of the smooth-rock queen.
Missy Elliott
Watching her sing "Smooth Operator" live! One of my favorite songs. She
always sounds just like the record! I'm excited she's has a new album —
that's my favorite moment, when I heard she was blessing us with her
sound again!
Tajai, Souls of Mischief
When I was young, her record was one of the few my mom would play that I
would enjoy, too. As a kid, I’d want her to turn off her music so I
could hear LL Cool J or someone like that, but Sade and Luther Vandross
were two records I dug, too. Sade transcends the age gap. I’ve never
seen her live though I’ve always wanted to.
Don Will, Tanya Morgan
When I was a kid, my uncle would play a lot of Sade — she was one of his
favorite artists. I wasn’t totally familiar with who Sade was at the
time, but whenever he would play it I felt like I was traveling to a
different place; it felt like a real experience ... I’m really excited
to hear the new album. Her return is like the giant on the hill finally
coming back down to visit the villagers.
Malice, Clipse
My favorite Sade moment was when Julie Knapp brought me into her office
and showed me the album cover, and I was like, "She looks better than
ever, her face, complexion, the body, the hair ... " Then Julie played
the single and the voice was just as melodic, soothing, and hypnotizing
as I had remembered. I guess God-given talent never misses a step. Guess
who's back?
Pusha, Clipse
I remember being turned on to Sade by an older cousin I used to break
dance with ... me still being young, [I] couldn't understand why in the
hell he was listening to "old people music." He used to cook me
steak-ums and play Sade on repeat!!!!!! After a summer of that, I was
hooked ... Thanks, Why!!
Keri Hilson
My Dad would whistle Sade melodies randomly all the time. As a kid, I
used to try to whistle along to "Cherish the Day" or "Sweetest Taboo."
He was a real Sade fan and made me one, too! We couldn't be in his car
even for five minutes without hearing her voice!
Joell Ortiz
I always think of the song "Ordinary Love" whenever someone brings up
Sade, because that song came out around the time my dad bounced. After
he left, my mom used to sit in her room, getting high while listening to
"Ordinary Love" over and over again for weeks. That was saddest time
of my young life. Whenever I hear that song, I well up with tears."
Rakim
I grew up on soul music, but when my pops introduced me to Sade just before Diamond Life
hit, it was a revelation. That voice and her style just took out even
the hardest hood at the knees. "Smooth Operator" may have been a smash
for everyone worldwide, but that was my track, and you can catch me referencing what she was trying to get across from Paid in Full
up to my new album. Being in the biz for about the same amount of time,
I respect and try to emulate how she floats above the industry ... one
of the few that can do things on her own terms, knowing her fans will
watch out for her. To this day, she's one of the artists I can listen
to with 100 percent admiration. I can't wait to get my hands on this
album and congratulate her for continuing to build her already iconic
place in the world.
Jah Jah,Ninja Sonik
Sade reminds me of Sunday afternoons at my mom's house when I was
growing up ... my mom would blast her music and water the plants ...
and dance in the living room ... I cant lie, the voice of Sade is
amazingly godlike! POW!
Freeway
The music video for "By Your Side" ... I just think it was beautiful ...
(that also happens to be my favorite Sade song) ... We hadn't heard
from her in a while before that album, and she showed us she still had
it.
Double O, Kidz in the Hall
For me, Sade is as important as MJ is to my musical youth. Before
hip-hop permeated my life, my dad was obsessed with Sade, so I knew
every word to Promise, Stronger Than Pride, and Love Deluxe. Sade reminds me of riding around Brooklyn stuck in the back of my parents' Nissan Maxima with my dad's Sade mixtapes.
Finale
"Cherish the Day" to the entire Lovers Rock album are still
being played somewhere, and newborn babies, teenagers — even the grown
folks — all over the world can thank Sade.
El-P
I was obsessed with Sade as a kid. The first two cassette tapes I bought myself were Run-DMC's first album and Diamond Life. As a kid listening to that album I was never sure if she was happy or sad. Her voice just had a hypnotic quality to it.
Talib Kweli
My favorite Sade memory is watching her perform Love Deluxe in
its entirety at Madison Square Garden. The band (Sweetback) was so
tight, and even though she left her spot at the mike only a couple of
times, when she did she was so sexy it was magical. I learned a lot
about precision that night. There was not a note or move out of place.
Helen Folasade Adu, OBE (Yoruba: Fọláṣadé Adú; born 16 January 1959), known as Sade (/ʃɑːˈdeɪ/shah-DAY), is a British Nigeriansinger, songwriter, composer, and record producer.
Following a brief stint of studying fashion design and modelling Adu
began back up singing for a band named Pride, during this time she
attracted attention from record labels and along with other members left
Pride and formed Sade. Following a record deal Sade and her eponymous band released their debut album Diamond Life
(1984), the album was a commercial success and sold over six million
copies, becoming one of the top-selling debut recordings of the '80s and
the best-selling debut ever by a British female vocalist.
Following the release of the band's debut album they went on to
release a string of multi-platinum selling albums, their follow up Promise was released in 1985 and peaked at number one in the UK Albums Chart and the US Billboard 200 and went on to sell four million copies in the US. Sade would later go on to make her acting debut in the film Absolute Beginners, before the release of the band's albums Stronger Than Pride (1988), Love Deluxe (1992) and Lovers Rock (2000) all of which went multi-platinum in the US. After the release of Lovers Rock
the band embarked on a ten-year hiatus in which Sade raised her
daughter. Following the hiatus the band returned with their sixth album Soldier of Love (2010) which became a commercial success and won a Grammy award.
Sade has been nominated six times for the Brit Award for Best British Female.[1] In 2002, she was awarded an OBE for services to music, and she dedicated her award to "all black women in England".[2] In 2012, Sade was listed at No. 30 on VH1's 100 Greatest Women In Music.[3] Sade has a contralto vocal range.[4]
Sade was born in Ibadan, Oyo State, Nigeria.[5] Her middle name, Folasade, means "honour confers your crown".[6] Her parents, Adebisi Adu, a Nigerian lecturer in economics of Yoruba background, and Anne Hayes, an English district nurse, met in London, married in 1955 and moved to Nigeria.[5][7] Her parents separated, however, and Anne Hayes returned to England, taking four-year-old[8] Sade and older brother Banji with her to live with their grandparents just outside Colchester, Essex. When Sade was 11 years old, she moved to Holland-on-Sea, Essex, to live with her mother,[9] and after completing school at 18 she moved to London and studied at Saint Martin's School of Art.[5][8]
Career
Beginnings and breakthrough
After studying fashion design, and later modeling briefly, Sade began
backup singing with British band Pride, during this time she formed a
writing partnership with Pride's guitarist/saxophonist Stuart Matthewman; together, backed by Pride's rhythm section, they began doing their own sets at Pride gigs.[10] Her solo performances of the song "Smooth Operator"
attracted the attention of record companies, and in 1983 Sade and
Matthewman split from Pride along with keyboardist Andrew Hale, bassist
Paul Denman and drummer Paul Cooke to form the band Sade.[5][10] By the time she performed her first show at London's Heaven nightclub she had become so popular that 1,000 people were turned away at the door.[7]
In May 1983, Sade performed their first US show at the Danceteria Club
in New York City. They received more attention from the media and record
companies and separated finally. On 18 October 1983 Sade Adu signed
with Epic Records, while the rest of the band signed in 1984.[11]
Following the record deal the group began recording their debut album, Diamond Life took six weeks to record and was recorded completely at The Power Plant in London.[12]Diamond Life was released in 1984, reached number two in the UK Album Chart, sold over 1.2 million copies in the UK, and won the Brit Award for Best British Album in 1985.[13]
The album was also a hit internationally, reaching number one in
several countries and the top ten in the US where it has sold in excess
of 4 million copies. Diamond Life had international sales of over
6 million copies, becoming one of the top-selling debut recordings of
the '80s and the best-selling debut ever by a British female vocalist.[10]
Your Love Is King
was released as the albums lead single on 25 February 1984, the song
was a success in European territories charting at number seven in
Ireland and number six on the UK Singles Chart.[14][15] The song was less successful in the US where it peaked at number fifty four on the US Billboard Hot 100[16] The third single Smooth Operator became the most successful song in the US from the album, Smooth Operator was first released on 15 September 1984. In Europe the song fared well peaking at number nineteen in the UK,[17] the song also reached the top twenty in Austria, Switzerland, France and Germany.[18][19] The song was a huge success in the US where it peaked at number five on the US Billboard Hot 100 and the US BillboardHot Black Singles, as well as peaking at number one on the US BillboardAdult Contemporary chart.[20]
Acting debut, continued success and hiatus
Sade Adu in 2011.
In late 1985, Sade released their second album, Promise, which peaked at No. 1 in both the UK and the US.[21][22] "Promise" became the bands first album to reach number one on the US Billboard 200, the album reached the summit in 1986 and spent two weeks at the peak position[23] and went on to sell four million copies in the region and was certified four times platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America.[24]
The album spawned two singles "Never as Good as the First Time" and
"The Sweetest Taboo," the latter of which was released as the albums
lead single and stayed on the US Hot 100 for six months.[25]
"The Sweetest Taboo" peaked at number five on the US Billboard Hot 100,
one on the US adult Contemporary chart and number three on the US Hot
R&B/Hip-Hop Singles & Tracks.[26]
Sade was so popular that some radio stations reinstated the '70s
practice of playing album tracks, adding "Is It a Crime" and "Tar Baby"
to their playlists.[25] The following year in 1986 the band won a Grammy Award for Best New Artist.[27]
In 1986 Sade made her acting debut in Absolute Beginners, a film adapted from the Colin MacInnesbook of the same name about life in late 1950s London. Sade played the role of Athene Duncannon and lent her vocals to the films accompanying soundtrack.[28] The film was screened out of competition at the 1986 Cannes Film Festival and grossed £1.8 million in the UK.[29] Sade's third album, Stronger Than Pride,
was released in May 1988, like Sade's previous albums "Stronger Than
Pride" became a commercial success and was certified three times
platinum in the US.[24] "Stronger Than Pride" was promoted by four singles, the albums second single "Paradise" peaked at number sixteen on the US Billboard Hot 100 and peaked at number one the US BillboardHot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs, becoming the bands first single to do so.[30]
"Love Deluxe" was released as the band's fourth studio album on 26 October 1992, the album peaked at number three on the US Billboard 200[31] and has sold 3.4 million copies in the United States.[32] The album was later certified four times platinum by the RIAA for shipments of four million copies.[33] The album was also commercially successful else where reaching number one in France,[34] and reaching the top ten in New Zealand,[35] Sweden,[36] Switzerland[37] and the UK.[38]
The album went on to be certified Gold in the United Kingdom. In
November 1994 the group released their first compilation album, The Best of Sade, the album was another top ten hit in both the United Kingdom and the United States,[39] the compilation was certified Platinum in the UK and Quadruple-Platinum in the US respectively.[40] The compilation album included Sade's previous material from her previous albums as well as a cover of Please Send Me Someone to Love originally performed by Percy Mayfield.[41]
To promote the album Sade and the band embarked on their fifth concert tour entitled Lovers Rock Tour. The tour was announced via Sade's website in April 2001.[47]
The announcement stated the tour would begin in the summer of 2001 with
30 shows. Initial dates were rescheduled due to extended rehearsal
time. The shows sold well, with many stops adding additional shows. In
August 2001, the tour was extended by eight weeks, due to ticket demand.[48]
Deemed by many critics as a comeback tour, it marks the band's first
performances since 1994 and last until 2011. Although many believed the
trek would expand to other countries, this did not come to fruition.
With over 40 shows, it became the 13th biggest tour in North America,
earning over 26 million.[49]
Following the tour Sade released their first live album Lovers Live, released on 5 February 2002 by Epic Records. Lovers Live reached number ten on the US Billboard 200 and number fifty-one on the UK Albums Chart, Sade's first album to miss the top twenty in the UK. The album was certified gold by the Recording Industry Association of America on 7 March 2002, having sold US sales of 562,000 copies,[44] while the DVD was certified platinum on 30 January 2003 for shipping 100,000 copies. Following the release of Lovers Rock
(2000) Sade took a ten-year hiatus, during which she raised her
daughter and moved to the Caribbean. During this time Sade made only one
rare public appearance: this took place in 2002 in order to accept an
OBE at Buckingham Palace for services to music. Later she moved to the
Gloucestershire countryside where, in 2005, she bought a run-down,
stone-built cottage near Stroud to renovate .[50] In 2002, she appeared on the Red Hot Organization's Red Hot and Riot, a compilation CD in tribute to the music of fellow Nigerian musician, Fela Kuti. She recorded a remix of her hit single, "By Your Side", for the album and was billed as a co-producer.
Recent projects
Sade Adu and Band at the SAP-Arena, Mannheim, Germany, in 2011.
In 2010, The Sunday Times named her the most successful solo British female artist in history.[5] Sade's sixth studio album Soldier of Love was released worldwide on 8 February 2010, the band's first album of new material in ten years.[51] Upon release the album received positive reviews and became a success.[52] The album debuted atop the Billboard 200
in the United States with first-week sales of 502,000 copies, becoming
Sade's first number-one debut and second number-one album on the chart,
as well as the best sales week for an album by a group since AC/DC's Black Ice entered the Billboard 200 at number one in November 2008.[53] Following the release of Soldier of Love,
the album became the band's second number one on the US Billboard 200;
in doing so the band became the act with the longest hiatus between
number one albums, as the band's "Promise" (1986) and "Soldier of Love"
(2010) were separated by 23 years, 10 months and 2 weeks.[54]
In April 2011, the band began their Sade Live tour (also known as the Once in a Lifetime Tour or the Soldier of Love Tour)[61][62] The tour visited Europe, the Americas, Australia and Asia the tour supports the band's sixth studio album, Soldier of Love and their second compilation album, The Ultimate Collection. This trek marks the band's first tour in nearly a decade.[63] The tour ranked 27th in Pollstar's "Top 50 Worldwide Tour (Mid-Year)", earning over 20 million dollars.[64] At the conclusion of 2011, the tour placed tenth on Billboard's annual, "Top 25 Tours", earning over $50 million with 59 shows.[65]
Personal life
She squatted in Wood Green, North London, in the 1980s, with her then-boyfriend Robert Elms.[66] In 1989, she married Spanish film director Carlos Pliego. Their marriage ended in 1995.[5] She gave birth to a daughter, Mickailia (who studied at Wycliffe College in Gloucestershire), in 1995 after a relationship with Jamaican music producer Bob Morgan. She moved briefly to the Caribbean to live with him in the late 1990s, but they later separated and she returned to England.[67] She lives in the Cotswolds, Gloucestershire, in the English countryside and, prior to the release of Soldier of Love in 2010, the Daily Mail described her as "famously reclusive".[68]
On her disavowal of overt fame as well as the label 'recluse', she said
in 2012: "Artistically, I have high aspirations. I don’t want to do
anything less than the best I can do."[69][relevant?– discuss]
Legacy
Sade and the band were credited as being Influential to neo soul, the
band achieved success in the 1980s with music that featured a sophisti-pop style, incorporating elements of soul, pop, smooth jazz, and quiet storm.[70][71] The band was part of a new wave of British R&B-oriented artists during the late-1980s and early 1990s that also included Soul II Soul, Caron Wheeler, The Brand New Heavies, Simply Red, Jamiroquai, and Lisa Stansfield.[72]AllMusic's
Alex Henderson writes that, "Many of the British artists who emerged
during that period had a neo-soul outlook and were able to blend
influences from different eras".[72] Sade has been nominated six times for the Brit Award for Best British Female.[1]
Sade's US certified sales so far stand at 23.5 million units according to Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA),[73] and have sold more than 50 million units worldwide to date. The band were ranked at No. 50 on VH1's list of the "100 greatest artists of all time."[74][75] In 2012, Sade was listed at No. 30 on VH1's 100 Greatest Women In Music.[3] Sade has a contralto vocal range,[4] that has been described as "husky and restrained" and was compared to Jazz singer Billie Holiday.[76]
Following the coining of the term "quiet storm" by Smokey Robinson,
Sade was credited for helping give the genre a worldwide audience.[76]
Sade's work has influenced numerous artists. Rapper Missy Elliott
cited Sade's performance of "Smooth Operator" as one of her favourites.
Tajai, Souls of Mischief, stated he grew up listening to Sade's music,
as did Don Will, Tanya Morgan who also described Sade as one of his
favorite artists.[77] Other rappers to cite Sade as an influence include Malice, Clipse and Pusha, Clipse. Kanye West also stated he is a fan of Sade.[77] American singer-songwriter Beyonce has cited Sade has an influence, calling Sade's music a "true friend".[78] The late singer Aaliyah
noted Sade as an influence stating she admired Sade because "she stays
true to her style no matter what... she's an amazing artist, an amazing
performer... and I absolutely love her."[79]
American R&B singer Brandy has cited Sade has one of her major vocal influences.[80] Singer Keri Hilson
said "My Dad would whistle Sade melodies randomly all the time. As a
kid, I used to try to whistle along to "Cherish the Day" or "Sweetest
Taboo." He was a real Sade fan and made me one, too!".[77]
Rakim stated he grew up listening to Sade's soul music, stated he was
influenced by her voice and style, Rakim has also referenced Sade's song
"Smooth Operator".[77]
Talib Kweli stated he learned about precision from Sade due to her
performance of Love Deluxe in its entirety at Madison Square Garden.[77] Singer Jennifer Lopez cited Sade as an influence for her sixth studio album Brave (2007).[81] Kelly Rowland stated she is inspired by Sade Adu and says that "she has a style that's totally her own".[82][83]
Zahlaway, Jon (7 August 2001). "Sade adds more dates to U.S. tour". LiveDaily. Ticketmaster Entertainment, Inc. Archived from the original on 27 November 2001. Retrieved 15 September 2012.
Kofi Natambu, editor of and contributor to Sound Projections, is a writer, poet, cultural critic, and political journalist whose poetry, essays, criticism, reviews, and journalism have appeared in many literary magazines, journals, newspapers, and anthologies. He has written extensively about music as a critic and historian for many publications, including the Black Scholar, Downbeat, Solid Ground: A New World Journal, Detroit Metro Times, KONCH, the Panopticon Review,Black Renaissance Noire, the Village Voice, the City Sun (NYC), the Poetry Project Newsletter (NYC), and the African American Review. He is the author of a biography Malcolm X: His Life & Work (Alpha Books) and two books of poetry: The Melody Never Stops (Past Tents Press) and Intervals (Post Aesthetic Press). He was the founder and editor of Solid Ground: A New World Journal, a national quarterly magazine of the arts, culture, and politics and the editor of a literary anthology Nostalgia for the Present (Post Aesthetic Press). Natambu has read his work throughout the country and given many lectures and workshops at academic and arts institutions. He has taught American literature, literary theory and criticism, cultural history and criticism, film studies, political science, creative writing, philosophy, critical theory, and music history and criticism (Jazz, Blues, R&B, Hip Hop) at many universities and colleges. He was also a curator in the Education Department of Detroit’s Museum of African American History. Born in Detroit, Michigan, Natambu currently lives in Berkeley, California with his wife Chuleenan.